Lincoln Tunnel Emergency Garage Extension
New York & New Jersey
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CLIENT: The Port Authority of NY & NJ
One World Trade Center New York, NY 10048
CONSTRUCTION COST:$2,600,000
CONSTRUCTION COMPLETION DATE:1985
"This very complex project had to be executed with no impediment to the flow of the 125,000 cars per day; not a simple task."
Prime
consultant, DiGeronimo P.A. provided assistance to the Port Authority
of NY & NJ in designing the Lincoln Tunnel Emergency Garage Extension.
This $2.6 million construction project includes the building of a
garage facility for emergency vehicles which are used for tunnel emergencies.
DiGeronimo supported the Port Authority in meeting the challenge of
maintaining the historic nature of one of the first tunnels constructed
in America while protecting the police officers and personnel housed
in this facility from a high concentration of carbon monoxide. This
is achieved by building an exterior fresh air duct which rises above
the tunnel portal and collects fresh air high above at street level.
This fresh air duct is encased in a fluted granite columnar structure
matching the two adjacent granite columnar structures. The originals
are constructed in solid concrete as light towers. A replica of the
light fixture alights the top of the fresh air duct granite columnar
structure.
Better traffic awareness is achieved through the construction of a
radio room which allows motorists to receive normal AM radio broadcasting.
A control room handles the traffic and signal control at the tunnel.
The two original Lincoln Tunnel passageways date from 1941. Two grand
towers were added in 1957 when a third south tube was built. In 1990,
DiGeronimo designed a third ventilation tower using archived drawings
to create a new but historically correct construction.
The subsurface conditions are honeycombed with pedestrian passageways
and electrical cables which run between New York and New Jersey. What
is not bedrock is hollow tunnel or electrical duct bank. Blasting
was not an option due to the delicacy of the tunnel structure itself
and the many radio signals within. A sophisticated structural system
was designed to bridge underground passageways yet use hand jacks
only, chipping as little as possible.
This very complex project had to be executed with no impediment to
the flow of the 125,000 cars per day; not a simple task, but DiGeronimo
is used to challenges as displayed in their performance in the Lincoln
Tunnel Emergency Garage Extension Project.
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